Overview

4.3 out of 5 (3 Reviews)

Credits

1.50

Post Assessment Questions

7

Start Date

1 Jan 2021

Last Review Date

1 May 2024

Expiration Date

31 Dec 2023

Estimated Time To Finish

90 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

Retinitis, also known as inflammation of the retina, often accompanies systemic medical conditions, particularly infections and inflammatory diseases, posing a risk of vision loss. Infections by microbes such as cytomegalovirus, Toxoplasma gondii, and Candida are common causes, with risk factors including maternal infections, exposure to endemic areas, or immunocompromised states. Genetic factors can also contribute, as observed in Behçet disease. 

Numerous potential underlying causes of retinitis exist, and clinical information dictates diagnostic testing. The evaluation may include serologic testing for autoimmune or infectious diseases, polymerase chain reaction testing of intraocular fluid for various pathogens, ophthalmologic examinations, fluorescein fundus angiography, and optical coherence tomography. 

Management strategies involve topical or systemic medications tailored to the specific condition and patient needs, including antivirals or antibiotics, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressive agents. Regular monitoring is crucial to assess treatment response and adjust therapy as necessary. This topic discusses the etiology, pathophysiology, evaluation, and management of retinitis, providing healthcare professionals with knowledge of the diverse etiologies and presentations. By staying informed about the varying presentations and management approaches tailored to specific causes, clinicians can optimize patient care to prevent vision loss and safeguard ocular health.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Identify the various underlying causes of retinitis, including infectious and inflammatory diseases.

  • Implement appropriate diagnostic procedures, including funduscopic examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, to confirm the etiology of retinitis.

  • Apply evidence-based treatment strategies tailored to the specific etiology of retinitis.

  • Collaborate with other healthcare professionals to optimize multidisciplinary care for patients with retinitis.

Disclosures

The Campbell University Jerry M. Wallace School of Osteopathic Medicine (CUSOM) requires instructors, planners, managers, and other individuals who are in a position to control the content of this activity to disclose any real or apparent conflict of interest they or their immediate family may have as related to the content of this activity. All identified conflicts of interest are thoroughly vetted by CUSOM for resolution, to ensure fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies mentioned in the materials or used as the basis for content, and appropriateness of patient care recommendations.

CUSOM will identify, review, and resolve all conflicts of interest that faculty, authors, activity directors, planners, managers, peer reviewers, or relevant staff disclose prior to an educational activity being delivered to learners. Disclosure of a relationship is not intended to suggest or condone bias in any presentation but is made to provide participants with information that might be of potential importance to their evaluation of a presentation. Disclosure information for authors, editors, planners, peer reviewers, and/or relevant staff is provided with this activity.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

 

 

The Campbell University Jerry M. Wallace School of Osteopathic Medicine (CUSOM) is accredited by the American Osteopathic Association to provide osteopathic continuing medical education for physicians. CUSOM designates this enduring material for a maximum of 1.50 AOA Category 1 B Credits and will report CME credits commensurate with the extent of the physician's participation in the activity.

Cancellation Policy: Cancellations must be received in writing and a money back guarantee is provided if not completely satisfied.

  • StatPearls and CUSOM reserve the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances. StatPearls and CUSOM will not be responsible for other expenses incurred by the participant in the unlikely event that the program is canceled.

Equal Opportunity

  • StatPearls and CUSOM are Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action / Equal Access Institutions. 

Medium or Media Used:

  • Computer Requirements:  Internet Access
  • E-mail Address

Instructions for Credit

  1. Register for the activity and create a StatPearls login.     
  2. Review the required accreditation information:  Target audience, learning objectives and disclosure information.
  3. Complete the entire self-study activity.
  4. Complete the post-test assessments.
  5. Successfully pass the post-test with a minimum score of 100%.
  6. Complete the evaluation form.
  7. Obtain a certificate.

StatPearls and CUSOM adheres to AOA Standards regarding commercial support of continuing medical education. It is the policy of StatPearls and Campbell that the faculty and planning committee disclose real or apparent conflicts of interest relating to the topics of this educational activity, that relevant conflict(s) of interest are resolved and also that authors and editors will disclose any unlabeled/unapproved use of drug(s) or device(s) during their presentation. Detailed disclosure will be made prior to starting the activity.

The information provided at this CME/CE activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition.

This course is intended for osteopathic physicians who wish to earn AOA CME credit. Take this version of the course to ensure you receive appropriate credit.

 

 
 

Reviews

Dr Martin R. on 3/2/2022

Dr.NIRMALA M. on 1/19/2023

Nithya P. on 5/1/2024

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