Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Overview

4.8 out of 5 (77 Reviews)

Credits

2.00

Pharmacology Credits

0.5

Post Assessment Questions

7

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

2 May 2024

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

120 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

Giant cell arteritis, prevalent among older individuals, affects medium to large arteries, exhibiting diverse clinical manifestations in both cranial and extracranial locations. Patients with the classic cranial phenotype present with nonspecific constitutional symptoms, headaches, jaw claudication, and an abnormal temporal artery biopsy, whereas isolated radiographic evidence of arteritis may characterize an alternative presentation. Clinicians should consider giant cell arteritis in individuals over 50 with new or altered headaches, jaw claudication, fever, visual disturbances, or vascular abnormalities.[12] Tongue pain, although rare, significantly raises the likelihood of giant cell arteritis.[9]

Vascular irregularities may manifest as limb claudication, asymmetric blood pressures, an abnormal radial pulse, and temporal artery abnormalities. Patients with polymyalgia rheumatica should also undergo an evaluation for giant cell arteritis. Timely initiation of glucocorticoids is crucial to prevent blindness. This activity reviews the etiology, complex presentation, various diagnostic modalities, and treatment approaches for giant cell arteritis, empowering healthcare professionals with the necessary knowledge and tools to reduce morbidity and mortality and enhance patient outcomes.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Apply evidence-based guidelines in the clinical setting to enhance diagnostic accuracy and optimize treatment strategies for patients with giant cell arteritis.

  • Differentiate between giant cell arteritis and other conditions presenting with similar symptoms, such as polymyalgia rheumatica, utilizing a nuanced understanding of clinical presentations and diagnostic findings.

  • Implement best practices in the management of giant cell arteritis, incorporating a patient-centered approach and considering individualized treatment goals.

  • Collaborate with multidisciplinary teams to improve care coordination for patients with GCA, ensuring a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and management.

  • Outline the pharmacologic therapy as it applies to Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Nurse Practitioners: StatPearls designates this activity for 2.00 ANCC contact hour(s), which includes 0.5 hour(s) of pharmacology. NPs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the FDA. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

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There are a few typos in the material

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