Central Vertigo

Overview

4.6 out of 5 (15 Reviews)

Credits

1.00

Pharmacology Credits

0.0

Post Assessment Questions

6

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

1 May 2024

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

60 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

Central vertigo, characterized by a subjective sensation of motion despite physical stillness, poses diagnostic and management challenges. The sensation can manifest as spinning, swaying, tilting, or rocking. Central vertigo is distinguished from peripheral vertigo, which is caused by problems in the inner ear.

Central vertigo is caused by dysfunction in the central vestibular system or its connections in the nervous system. The central vestibular system is responsible for maintaining balance and spatial orientation, consisting of the vestibular nuclei in the brainstem, the cerebellum, and their connections in the nervous system. Dysfunction in any of these components can result in central vertigo. The differential diagnosis of central vertigo is broad and includes a range of neurological disorders. Some common causes of central vertigo include stroke, multiple sclerosis, brain tumors, and vestibular migraine. The evaluation of central vertigo involves obtaining a detailed medical history, performing a thorough physical examination, and conducting diagnostic tests such as imaging studies and vestibular function tests.

The management of central vertigo depends on the underlying cause. Treatment may include medications to control symptoms, physical therapy to improve balance and coordination, and surgical intervention in some cases. Prompt medical attention is crucial upon the manifestation of central vertigo symptoms to prevent complications and improve outcomes.

This activity explains the distinction between peripheral and central vertigo and the differential diagnosis. Early recognition and treatment of central vertigo can improve outcomes and enhance the quality of life of affected individuals. Proper evaluation and management of this condition are outlined.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Differentiate the less common central vertigo from the more common peripheral vertigo.

  • Identify the clinical methods used to evaluate and properly diagnose vertigo.

  • Apply the evidence-based prompt evaluation and treatment for central vertigo.

  • Strategize the efficient use of the interprofessional team and their different roles involved in the evaluation and care coordination to improve outcomes for patients with central vertigo.

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Nurse Practitioners: StatPearls designates this activity for 1.00 ANCC contact hour(s), which includes 0 hour(s) of pharmacology. NPs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the FDA. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

Robert R. on 7/15/2021

Michelle F. on 10/14/2021

DIMITRIOS T. on 12/13/2021

James S. on 12/17/2021

Emmy K. on 5/12/2022

Ehsan Q. on 8/22/2022

Brian L. on 9/16/2022

Maria L. on 9/22/2022

Melissa R. on 9/29/2022

long h. on 12/22/2022

karen W. on 9/17/2023

Michael B. on 12/27/2023

Scott E. on 1/26/2024

Christopher K. on 3/12/2024

Erik F. on 4/27/2024

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