Ace The Pediatric Pulmonary Board Exam

Nosocomial pneumonia or hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48 hours or more after hospital admiss ...

Meconium is the earliest stool of a newborn. Occasionally, newborns pass meconium during labor or delivery, resulting in a meconium- ...

Oxygen is vital to sustain life.  However, breathing oxygen at higher than normal partial pressure leads to hyperoxia and can cause ...

Botulism is a rare but potentially fatal syndrome of diffuse, flaccid paralysis caused by botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT), an exo neurotoxin elabo ...

Echinococcosis is a zoonotic larval infection that infects humans globally. The parasite Echinococcus causes the disease. According to the World He ...

B cell or B lymphocyte (bursa-derived cells) is a key player of the adaptive immune response that is responsible for humoral immunity in mammals. B ...

Chylothorax is the accumulation of chyle in the pleural cavity. The word chyle is derived from the  Greek word “Chylos,” which mea ...

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) occurs during physical exertion and involves a narrowing of the airway.

Vitamin-D, calcium, and phosphorus are the main factors that influence bone maturation and mineralization. Defective mineralization can lead t ...

Cough is a natural defense mechanism that allows clearance of bronchial tree secretions and the elimination of inhaled foreign particles. It is a c ...

A broad category of congenital vascular anomalies from the aortic arch is referred to as a "vascular ring."

Neonatal eye discharge is usually due to congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction or either chemical or infectious conjunctivitis. Neonatal conjunc ...

Pleurisy is a symptom characterized by localized chest pain caused by a disease-causing inflammation of the pleura. Pleurisy can be caused by ...

Subglottic stenosis can be defined as the narrowing of the upper airway, which lies between the vocal folds and the lower border of the cricoid car ...

The term shallow water backout has been commonly used as a term for drowning, particularly when preceded by hyperventilation. Other terms used to d ...

A parapneumonic effusion refers to the accumulation of exudative pleural fluid associated with an ipsilateral lung infection, mainly pneumonia. Par ...

Human toxocariasis is a helminthic infection that primarily impacts populations of lower socioeconomic class in tropical and subtropical latitudes ...

The 1976 American Legion Convention marked the discovery of Legionnaires' disease, a syndrome of pneumonia caused by . Many peop ...