Ace The Neurology Exam

Many glial cells provide support for an essential nervous system function. In addition to providing support for neurons, glial cells aid in the mai ...

Gluten is a recent topic of significant interest and research. It has become a media darling over the past few years for a variety of medical and n ...

Chorioretinitis is a type of uveitis involving the posterior segment of the eye, which includes inflammation of the choroid and the retina of the e ...

Historically, one landmark of societal progress has been the pattern of disease - specifically, the emergence of non-communicable diseases as signi ...

Glomus jugulare is a rare, slow-growing neuroendocrine paraganglioma of the head and neck that arises within the jugular foramen and is localized t ...

As the name implies, neurocutaneous syndromes are disorders involving the nervous system and the skin. It is essential for clinicians, especially p ...

Botulinum antitoxin, also known as botulism antitoxin, is comprised of antibodies or antibody antigen-binding fragments that block the neuroto ...

Foville syndrome is a rare inferior medial pontine syndrome first characterized in 1858 by anatomist and psychiatrist Achille Louis Francois Fovill ...

A seizure is a transient occurrence of abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. Seizures manifest in different ways based ...

The reticular formation is a complex network of brainstem nuclei and neurons that serve as a major integration and relay center for many vital brai ...

Conus and cauda equina tumors represent a unique group of tumors due to their specific location in the spinal canal. The conus medullaris forms the ...

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is a rheumatic disorder characterized by pain and stiffness around the neck, shoulder, and hip area. This disorder is ...

A conventional electroencephalogram (EEG) is a useful ancillary and diagnostic test that detects the electrical activity of the brain. Electrodes a ...

Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers (MERRF) is a multisystem mitochondrial syndrome characterized by progressive myoclonus and seizures. Othe ...

The basal ganglia is a cluster of nuclei found deep to the neocortex of the brain. It has a multitude of functions associated with reward and cogni ...

The defines abulia as a "syndrome of hypofunction," characterized by lack of initiative, spontaneity, and ...

Benedikt syndrome is an extremely rare eponymously named cluster of symptoms relating to anatomically specific damage of varying etiology to the mi ...

Skull fractures are common injuries observed in the setting of both blunt and penetrating trauma. The frontal sinuses are located within the fronta ...