Ace The Endocrinology Clerkship Exam

Galactosemia is an inborn error of metabolism due to impaired degradation of galactose. The disease was first described in 1917, and defe ...

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is found in some animal food products and is also synthesized in the human body via exposure to the su ...

Menopause is defined as the permanent cessation of menstruation. The diagnosis is made retrospectively after menstruation is absent for 12 months. ...

Salmon calcitonin (after this referred to as “calcitonin”) is an analog of human calcitonin used in the treatment of postmenopausa ...

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease that leads to the destruction of insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells. Insulin is an es ...

The American Thyroid Association (ATA) defines the thyroid nodule as a discrete lesion within the thyroid gland. It is radiologically distinct ...

Adrenal adenomas are benign neoplasms of the adrenal cortex. Adrenal adenomas are the most common cause of incidentally found adrenal tumors known ...

Lovastatin is a cholesterol-lowering agent first isolated from a strain of .

Lipids such as cholesterol are insoluble in plasma and for delivery to tissues such as the adrenal gland, gonads etc, they have to be packaged into ...

Cholecalciferol, also known as vitamin D3, is a secosteroid produced by the skin and can also present in certain foods such as dairy products, eggs ...

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), a decapeptide, is a part of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, and being a part of this system makes i ...

The recognition of glucagon as a hormone followed Unger's pioneering work reporting on its quantitation by radioimmunoassay.

Substernal (or retrosternal) thyroidectomy is the surgical treatment of retrosternal goiters. Retrosternal (or intrathoracic, or substernal, or med ...

Infertility is a medical condition that can cause psychological, physical, mental, spiritual, and medical detriments to the patient. The unique qua ...

Thyroid disease is the second most common endocrine disorder after diabetes in pregnancy. Thyroid disease poses a substantial challenge on the phys ...

Amiloride is a potassium-sparing diuretic that does not have much of a diuretic effect compared to its potassium-sparing activity.

Obesity in the United States has been increasing at an alarming rate in the past 50 years, and presently over 98.7 million US residents are affecte ...

Adrenal crisis, also termed acute adrenal insufficiency is an acute life-threatening condition with a mortality rate of 0.5/100 patient-years and r ...