Splenic Injury

Overview

4.6 out of 5 (10 Reviews)

Credits

1.50

Post Assessment Questions

8

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

7 Apr 2024

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

90 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

The spleen, a vital intra-abdominal organ, is commonly injured, often leading to life-threatening bleeding. As the body's most vascular organ, splenic injuries often involve bleeding, leading to significant hemoperitoneum. Splenic trauma management requires an interprofessional healthcare team, including physicians, nurses, radiologists, intensivists, and laboratory personnel, who must be aware of the physiological and immunological changes that can occur. This multidisciplinary approach relies on factors such as hemodynamic stability and imaging results to determine the appropriate course of action. While most cases are conservatively managed with close observation, serial examinations, and blood tests to monitor for complications, surgical intervention may be necessary for hemodynamically unstable patients.

The choice between nonoperative, operative, or embolization approaches is contingent upon the patient's hemodynamic status, imaging results, and the clinical judgment of the treating team. In cases of traumatic injuries, surgical intervention can be promptly initiated, with postoperative care addressing any immunocompromised status following splenectomy. Motor vehicle accidents, blunt trauma, and falls are primary causes of splenic injury, often leading to substantial blood loss and potentially life-threatening complications. Radiological adjuncts, notably the focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) and computed tomography (CT) scans, are crucial in diagnosis. This activity offers insights into both nonoperative and operative interventions, shedding light on the features of fatal complications encountered during the treatment of splenic injuries. This activity guides healthcare providers to adopt new diagnostic tools and therapeutic approaches, prioritizing patient outcomes and reducing morbidity and mortality risks.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Identify signs and symptoms indicative of splenic injury in patients presenting with trauma or abdominal pain.

  • Implement appropriate management strategies for splenic injuries based on the severity of the injury and the patient's overall condition.

  • Select the most appropriate imaging modalities for diagnosing and monitoring splenic injuries based on patient characteristics and clinical presentation.

  • Collaborate with healthcare professionals from various disciplines to manage splenic injuries, optimize patient care, and facilitate rehabilitation after splenic injury.

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Physicians and Physician Associates: StatPearls, LLC designates this enduring material for a maximum of 1.50 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM. Physicians and PAs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

American Board of Anesthesiology: This activity contributes to the CME component of the American Board of Anesthesiology’s redesigned Maintenance of Certification in AnesthesiologyTM (MOCA®) program, known as MOCA 2.0®. Please consult the ABA website, www.theABA.org, for a list of all MOCA 2.0 requirements.

American Board of Internal Medicine: Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component, enables the participant to earn up to 1.50 MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine’s (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABIM MOC credit.

American Board of Pathology: Successful completion of this Continuing Certification activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component, enables the participant to earn up to 1.50 Lifelong Learning (CME) credits in the American Board of Pathology’s Continuing Certification Program.

American Board of Pediatrics: Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component, enables the learner to earn up to 1.50 MOC points in the American Board of Pediatrics’ (ABP) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program. It is the CME activity provider’s responsibility to submit learner completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABP MOC credit.

American Board of Surgery: Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component, enables the learner to earn credit toward the CME and Self-Assessment requirement(s) of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program. It is the CME activity provider's responsibility to submit learner completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting ABS credit.

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada: Through an agreement between the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, medical practitioners participating in the Royal College MOC Program may record completion of accredited activities registered under the ACCME’s “CME in Support of MOC” program in Section 3 of the Royal College’s MOC Program.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the FDA. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

Matthew K. on 8/6/2022

ALI H. on 8/9/2022

Gary J. on 5/3/2023

Jason R. on 7/26/2023

Darryl F. on 7/27/2023

Brittney C. on 8/19/2023

Thelma H. on 10/26/2023

AMANDA M. on 12/29/2023

Sidney m. on 2/13/2024

Jessica C. on 4/8/2024

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