Klinefelter Syndrome

Overview

4.6 out of 5 (16 Reviews)

Credits

1.50

Pharmacology Credits

0.5

Post Assessment Questions

9

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

12 Nov 2023

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

90 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

Klinefelter syndrome (KS) results from 2 or more X chromosomes in a phenotypic male. The clinical phenotype of KS was first described in males with tall stature, small testes, gynecomastia, and azoospermia, with the genetic etiology of supernumerary X chromosomes identified in 1959. Extra X chromosomes lead to testicular hyalinization, fibrosis, and testicular hypofunction, resulting in genital abnormalities, usually hypogonadism, and infertility. Neurocognitive differences associated with KS began to be recognized in the middle and latter of the 20th century. Often, androgen replacement and neuropsychological and adaptive therapies are beneficial in the medical management of KS. However, deficits in clinical care do exist as there are gaps or delays in diagnosis, lack of standardization of care, and access to treatment is not always available or affordable. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of Klinefelter syndrome and the role of the interprofessional team in managing this condition.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Identify the cause of Klinefelter syndrome.

  • Screen individuals at risk of Klinefelter syndrome, especially during early childhood and puberty.

  • Implement evidence-based interventions and treatment plans tailored to the specific needs of individuals with Klinefelter syndrome, focusing on hormonal therapies, speech and language therapies, and psychosocial support.

  • Collaborate with an interprofessional healthcare team to provide comprehensive care for individuals with Klinefelter syndrome.

  • Outline the pharmacologic therapy as it applies to Klinefelter Syndrome

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Nurse Practitioners: StatPearls designates this activity for 1.50 ANCC contact hour(s), which includes 0.5 hour(s) of pharmacology. NPs should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the FDA. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

Gibi G. on 11/30/2021

Christine U. on 3/16/2022

Rashmi K. on 6/7/2022

K.Navanitha R. on 7/22/2022

Chandra D. on 10/17/2022

Manish Kumar S. on 10/22/2022

SYED M. on 12/15/2022

Christine U. on 2/12/2023

Adithya nikhileshwar B. on 5/18/2023

Arelly J. on 6/5/2023

Sweta S. on 8/4/2023

Parash Pratim B. on 10/10/2023

Nivetha V. on 10/31/2023

Nida A. on 11/6/2023

Dr Sruthi G. on 2/12/2024

Tarun S. on 3/18/2024

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