H1N1 Influenza

Overview

5 out of 5 (5 Reviews)

Credits

1.00

Post Assessment Questions

6

Start Date

1 Sep 2023

Last Review Date

4 Mar 2024

Expiration Date

31 Aug 2026

Estimated Time To Finish

60 Minutes


 
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Activity Description

H1N1 influenza, a subtype of influenza A virus, is an infectious viral illness that causes both upper and, in some cases, lower respiratory tract infections in its host. H1N1 influenza infections can cause symptoms such as rhinorrhea, rigors, myalgia, headache, fever, chills, loss of appetite, and, possibly, lower respiratory tract disease and gastrointestinal disease. Rarely, H1N1 influenza can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome and secondary bacterial sepsis. A pandemic variant of H1N1, known as "swine flu," emerged from the recombination of various prior swine, avian, and human influenza strains, causing a global pandemic affecting millions of people and impacting industries, including food and tourism.

Swine influenza viruses can infect humans through close contact with infected pigs, resulting in pandemics if the virus reassorts and acquires efficient person-to-person transmission capabilities. Clinicians managing this condition should be aware that early antiviral treatment within 72 hours of symptom onset may decrease severe disease and mortality. Additionally, they should understand which antiviral treatments are effective in this window. Vaccines and other preventative measures are critical in reducing H1N1 influenza transmission during outbreaks. Diagnostic confirmation necessitates respiratory samples, emphasizing the importance of an interprofessional team approach for optimal patient care, particularly for high-risk individuals. This activity provides a comprehensive review of the presentation, evaluation, and management of H1N1 influenza, emphasizing the essential role of an interprofessional healthcare team in caring for affected patients affected by the H1N1 influenza virus.


Target Audience

This activity has been designed to meet the educational needs of physicians, physician associates, nurses, pharmacists, and nurse practitioners.

Learning Objectives

At the conclusion of this activity, the learner will be better able to:

  • Identify early clinical manifestations and symptoms of H1N1 influenza to facilitate prompt diagnosis and treatment initiation.

  • Differentiate between H1N1 influenza and other respiratory illnesses, including those with comorbidities or recent exposure to infected individuals, based on symptomatology and diagnostic criteria.

  • Assess the severity of H1N1 influenza cases and monitor for complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome and bacterial sepsis.

  • Collaborate with interprofessional healthcare team members to optimize patient care and outcomes, thereby preventing further disease spread.

Disclosures

StatPearls, LLC requires everyone who influences the content of an educational activity to disclose relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies that have occurred within the past 24 months. Ineligible companies are organizations whose primary business is producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients. All relevant conflict(s) of interest have been mitigated. Hover over contributor names for financial disclosures. Others involved in planning this educational activity have no relevant financial relationships to disclose.

Commercial Support: This activity has received NO commercial support.

Continuing Education Accreditation Information

In support of improving patient care, StatPearls, LLC is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.

 

Nurses: StatPearls designates this activity for 1.00 ANCC contact hour(s). Nurses should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Please consult your professional licensing board for information on the applicability and acceptance of continuing education credit for this activity.

Method of Participation and Credit

  1. Register for the activity.    
  2. Review the target audience, learning objectives, and disclosure information.
  3. Study the educational content of the enduring material.
  4. Choose the best answer to each activity test question. To receive credit and a certificate, you must pass the test questions with a minimum score of 100%.
  5. Complete the post-activity assessment survey.

If you have concerns regarding the CE/CME system, please contact support@statpearls.com.

Disclaimer

This educational activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. Faculty may discuss investigational products or off-label uses of products regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration. Readers should verify all information before employing any therapies described in this educational activity.

The information provided for this activity is for continuing education purposes only and is not meant to substitute for the independent medical/clinical judgment of a healthcare provider relative to diagnostic and treatment options of a specific patient’s medical condition. The information presented does not necessarily reflect the views of StatPearls or any commercial supporters of educational activities on statpearls.com. StatPearls expressly disclaims responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting directly or indirectly from information in the course, for undetected error, or through a participant's misunderstanding of the content.

Unapproved Uses of Drugs/Devices: In accordance with FDA requirements, the audience is advised that information presented in this continuing education activity may contain references to unlabeled or unapproved uses of drugs or devices. Please refer to the FDA-approved package insert for each drug/device for full prescribing/utilization information.

Cancellation Policy: Please see the cancellation policy. StatPearls, LLC reserves the right to cancel any course due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

 
 

Reviews

Thank you

Muhammad W. on 8/31/2021

Gregoire J. on 8/6/2022

Omar M. on 12/26/2022

Fatima H. on 9/10/2023

Tayebeh N. on 10/17/2023

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