Ace The Nephrology Nurse Certification Exam

Around 6,000 years ago, laboratory medicine began with the analysis of human urine as which later became termed

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) accounts for a small percentage (less than 7%) of the prevalent dialysis population in the United States compared to Canad ...

Urinary retention is a relatively common urological problem encountered in both inpatient and outpatient situations. It should be suspected in any ...

Extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), commonly referred to as drug-induced movement disorders are among the most common adverse drug effects patients ...

Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is a collection of clinical signs and symptoms resulting from either partial or complete obstruction of blood flo ...

Prerenal kidney failure, also known as acute renal failure (ARF), or acute kidney injury (AKI), is an extensively researched concept that has under ...

Renal stones are formed within the kidneys, and this is called nephrolithiasis. Urolithiasis is a condition that occurs when these stones exit the ...

The recommendations for dietary calcium intake are established by the Institute of Medicine of the . They released ...

The structural and functional unit of the kidney, the 'nephron' consists of a renal corpuscle (glomerulus surrounded by a Bowma ...

Renal fusion anomalies were first described by Wilmer in 1938, with the classification being expanded by McDonald and McClellan in 1957.

Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a disease process that results in either decreased release of or response to antidiuretic hormone (ADH, also known as va ...

Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine. This medical condition is common i ...

Central venous catheters (CVC) are frequently used in critical care units, hemodialysis units, and oncology units for the administration of intrave ...

Hypertension affects about 30% of adults in the United States. Most cases are due to essenti ...

Amphotericin B deoxycholate belongs to the polyene class of antifungals. It is also known by the conventional name amphotericin B and has ...

Renal cysts are clinically insignificant or may cause end-stage renal failure and develops due to genetic or non-genetic causes in children and adu ...

Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis is a genetic disorder arising from the mutations in the genes encoding alpha-3, alpha-4, a ...

Over 150 million people worldwide are affected by erectile dysfunction. Alprostadil is an approved second-line treatment for erectile dysfunct ...