[1]
Grob K, Manestar M, Filgueira L, Ackland T, Gilbey H, Kuster MS. New insight in the architecture of the quadriceps tendon. Journal of experimental orthopaedics. 2016 Dec:3(1):32
[PubMed PMID: 27813020]
[2]
Grob K, Manestar M, Filgueira L, Kuster MS, Gilbey H, Ackland T. The interaction between the vastus medialis and vastus intermedius and its influence on the extensor apparatus of the knee joint. Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA. 2018 Mar:26(3):727-738. doi: 10.1007/s00167-016-4396-3. Epub 2017 Jan 25
[PubMed PMID: 28124107]
[3]
Waligora AC, Johanson NA, Hirsch BE. Clinical anatomy of the quadriceps femoris and extensor apparatus of the knee. Clinical orthopaedics and related research. 2009 Dec:467(12):3297-306. doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-1052-y. Epub 2009 Aug 19
[PubMed PMID: 19690926]
[5]
Kim H, Kim WK, Kim YS, Nam YS. Morphologic classification and innervation patterns of the pectineus muscle. Anatomical science international. 2021 Sep:96(4):524-530. doi: 10.1007/s12565-021-00619-6. Epub 2021 Jun 22
[PubMed PMID: 34156649]
[6]
Burckett-St Laurant D, Peng P, Girón Arango L, Niazi AU, Chan VW, Agur A, Perlas A. The Nerves of the Adductor Canal and the Innervation of the Knee: An Anatomic Study. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine. 2016 May-Jun:41(3):321-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000389. Epub
[PubMed PMID: 27015545]
[7]
Bendtsen TF, Moriggl B, Chan V, Pedersen EM, Børglum J. Defining adductor canal block. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine. 2014 May-Jun:39(3):253-4. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000052. Epub
[PubMed PMID: 24747312]
[8]
Launico MV, Sinkler MA, Nallamothu SV. Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Femoral Muscles. StatPearls. 2025 Jan:():
[PubMed PMID: 29763184]
[9]
Tomaszewski KA, Vikse J, Henry BM, Roy J, Pękala PA, Svensen M, Guay D, Saganiak K, Walocha JA. The variable origin of the lateral circumflex femoral artery: a meta-analysis and proposal for a new classification system. Folia morphologica. 2017:76(2):157-167. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2016.0056. Epub 2016 Oct 7
[PubMed PMID: 27714726]
Level 1 (high-level) evidence
[10]
Ramage JL, Varacallo MA. Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Medial Thigh Muscles. StatPearls. 2025 Jan:():
[PubMed PMID: 30521196]
[11]
Page BJ, Mrowczynski OD, Payne RA, Tilden SE, Lopez H, Rizk E, Harbaugh K. The Relative Location of the Major Femoral Nerve Motor Branches in the Thigh. Cureus. 2019 Jan 14:11(1):e3882. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3882. Epub 2019 Jan 14
[PubMed PMID: 30899633]
[12]
Morinaga S, Takeuchi A, Yamamoto N, Hayashi K, Miwa S, Igarashi K, Yonezawa H, Asano Y, Saito S, Nojima T, Tsuchiya H. Compartment-specific Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcomas of the Thigh. Anticancer research. 2022 Jun:42(6):3143-3150. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15803. Epub
[PubMed PMID: 35641265]
Level 2 (mid-level) evidence
[13]
Kinoshita S, Ishimatsu T, Suzuki M, Seo H, Sakamoto T, Kinoshita K, Yamamoto T. Femoral nerve status during the anterolateral approach for total hip arthroplasty: Motor-evoked potential analysis and an influencing factor. Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association. 2023 Jan:28(1):152-155. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2021.09.007. Epub 2021 Oct 27
[PubMed PMID: 34716063]
[14]
Sakamoto A, Okamoto T, Matsuda S. Subvastus approach for resection of subvastus osteochondroma in the distal femur. Asian journal of surgery. 2019 Aug:42(8):842-843. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 Apr 26
[PubMed PMID: 31036474]
[15]
Lo L, Duarte A, Bencardino JT. Nerve Entrapments in the Pelvis and Hip. Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology. 2022 Apr:26(2):153-162. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1750211. Epub 2022 May 24
[PubMed PMID: 35609576]
[16]
Lee KS, Rosas HG, Phancao JP. Snapping hip: imaging and treatment. Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology. 2013 Jul:17(3):286-94. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1348095. Epub 2013 Jun 20
[PubMed PMID: 23787983]
[17]
Ilizaliturri VM Jr, Camacho-Galindo J. Endoscopic treatment of snapping hips, iliotibial band, and iliopsoas tendon. Sports medicine and arthroscopy review. 2010 Jun:18(2):120-7. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181dc57a5. Epub
[PubMed PMID: 20473131]
[18]
Czerny C, Hofmann S, Urban M, Tschauner C, Neuhold A, Pretterklieber M, Recht MP, Kramer J. MR arthrography of the adult acetabular capsular-labral complex: correlation with surgery and anatomy. AJR. American journal of roentgenology. 1999 Aug:173(2):345-9
[PubMed PMID: 10430132]